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Before you come to any conclusion, just take a note that you
cannot destroy a black hole. But probably that black giant is waiting for you
somewhere out in the universe, so be equipped to fight them.
On a serious note, is it really possible for a black hole to
evaporate or even get destroyed? Why is it
even necessary?
Black holes are very famous for their ever-lasting
friendship, as they do not let anyone leave them once they cross its event
horizon. Black holes are very friendly. Once in, you can never get out of their
circle (EVENT HORIZON).
But sadly, none of us would want to get near them until we
have a space suit which can oppose their gravity easily.
WHY ARE YOU SO RUTHLESS?
After billions of years from now, our universe will face a
black era; era of the black holes, and none of us wants to be surrounded by
these black giants.
That is the reason why it is necessary for these black giants
to evaporate or probably get destroyed.
I don’t think that any creature on this earth would like to get
surrounded by these black giants.
Black holes can be compared to us. We like to eat every time which
results in an increase in our size. Similarly black holes do the same, they eat
and increase in size, but they can too, like us, eat less and lose more in
order to decrease in size. If they are really that similar to us, then do they
have a temperature like us?
BLACK HOLES| TEMPERATURE.
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Every time a black hole feeds itself, it grows larger leaving
us with a very little hope of its destruction. How can a body, which has a
tendency to suck I everything (literally, only the things which cross the event
horizon. So do not freak out!) , can have a temperature of its own?!
I mean, we do not know what is inside the black hole, then
how can one possibly determine its temperature?
Anything which has a
temperature emits radiation. Even at lower temperature, the radiations are
emitted. But, black holes are very famous for their world class sucking
ability. Then how can a black hole emit radiation?
Hawking Radiation is the answer to this question.
HAWKING RADIATION.
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I will give
you a very short introduction to these radiations.
We have been
told that Space is an empty space, but is it really empty?
The answer
is NO. There occurs formation of virtual particles which consist of particle
and antiparticle. As soon as they are formed, these two particles form a pair
and annihilate each other. This happens every time.
But the
negatively charged particle is a little less powerful than the positive one,
which makes it weaker in front of gravity.
Suppose this
pair appears just at the event horizon.
Being weak,
the antiparticle will be sucked in by the black hole. But what about the other
particle?
Yes, it
escaped! And thus the particle which escaped is the radiation. Please note that
this radiation is not emitted from the black hole, but from the edge of its
event horizon.
And thus, we
can say a black hole has a temperature of its own.
THE GRAND FINALE.
SOURCE |
Coming back
to the topic, can this radiation destroy the black hole?
A simple and
short answer, YES!
But if you
would ask for a brief answer, I would still say yes, but with a climax.
This process
might take billions of years. The emissions from the black holes will be a very
slow process.
The antiparticle, which has negative energy, will slowly decrease
the mass of black hole. Thus it becomes smaller and smaller with time.
Scientists
are yet not conformed as what will happen when these entities will become very
small. Their predictions say that there will be an explosion. A VERY DESTRUCTIVE EXPLOSION.
Black holes are very amazing entities, very attractive,
very fascinating, but please do not fall for them. Likewise, do not fall for
attractive things, maybe you won’t return forever!
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